Citizenship and Naturalization Lawyer

Becoming a U.S. citizen is a momentous achievement, but the naturalization process can often feel overwhelming.

Fortunately, you don’t have to navigate this journey alone.

At Immigration Spurgin PLLC, our naturalization lawyers provide legal assistance to help immigrants successfully apply for U.S. citizenship.

Whether you’ve been a permanent resident for several years, are married to a U.S. citizen, or have special circumstances, we can help the naturalization process be as smooth as possible.

We’ll guide you through every step, from preparing your N-400 application to addressing any challenges that may arise along the way.

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When To Consult a Naturalization Lawyer

While some individuals complete the naturalization process on their own, others may benefit from working with a naturalization lawyer if:

  • You have a criminal record: Certain arrests, convictions, or pending charges can affect your eligibility for U.S. citizenship. A naturalization lawyer can evaluate how your criminal history may impact your application and help you determine the best course of action.
  • You have spent significant time outside the United States: Extended trips abroad may affect your continuous residence or physical presence requirements. A naturalization lawyer can review your travel history and determine whether you still meet the USCIS eligibility requirements.
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  • Your previous N-400 application was denied: If U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) denied your last N-400 application, your naturalization lawyer can review the reasons for the denial, determine whether an appeal or a new application is appropriate, and help address any issues before you reapply.
  • You have legally changed your name or have inconsistent records: Differences between your immigration documents, identification, or legal records can delay the naturalization process. A naturalization lawyer can help ensure your documentation is complete and consistent before filing.

At Immigration Spurgin PLLC, we carefully evaluate your circumstances and provide personalized guidance throughout the naturalization process. Whether you have a straightforward application or unique legal concerns, our team is committed to helping you pursue U.S. citizenship with confidence.

What is Naturalization vs Citizenship?

Naturalization is the legal process by which a foreign national becomes a U.S. citizen, while citizenship is the legal status of being a U.S. citizen. Every naturalized citizen is a U.S. citizen, but not every U.S. citizen becomes one through naturalization.

Once you become a U.S. citizen, you gain the right to vote, apply for a U.S. passport, petition for additional family members to join you in the U.S., and enjoy many other benefits.

Are You a Naturalized or Derived Citizen?

Naturalization is the legal process by which a foreign national becomes a U.S. citizen, while citizenship is the legal status of being a U.S. citizen. Every naturalized

A naturalized citizen is someone who was born outside the United States and voluntarily became a U.S. citizen, if they are eligible.

A derived citizen is someone who automatically acquires U.S. citizenship through a parent, provided certain legal requirements are met. In many cases, a child under 18 who is a lawful permanent resident may automatically derive citizenship if at least one parent becomes a U.S. citizen and the child resides in the United States in that parent’s legal and physical custody.

Because derived citizens already have U.S. citizenship, they generally do not apply for naturalization. Instead, they may apply for a Certificate of Citizenship or a U.S. passport to document their citizenship.

If you’re unsure whether you are a naturalized or derived citizen, consulting a naturalization lawyer can help you understand your status and determine the appropriate path. At Immigration Spurgin PLLC, our team will review your immigration history, explain your eligibility, and help ensure you pursue the correct citizenship process.

citizen is a U.S. citizen, but not every U.S. citizen becomes one through naturalization.

Once you become a U.S. citizen, you gain the right to vote, apply for a U.S. passport, petition for additional family members to join you in the U.S., and enjoy many other benefits.

Are You a Naturalized or Derived Citizen?

Naturalization is the legal process by which a foreign national becomes a U.S. citizen, while citizenship is the legal status of being a U.S. citizen. Every naturalized

A naturalized citizen is someone who was born outside the United States and voluntarily became a U.S. citizen, if they are eligible.

A derived citizen is someone who automatically acquires U.S. citizenship through a parent, provided certain legal requirements are met. In many cases, a child under 18 who is a lawful permanent resident may automatically derive citizenship if at least one parent becomes a U.S. citizen and the child resides in the United States in that parent’s legal and physical custody.

Because derived citizens already have U.S. citizenship, they generally do not apply for naturalization. Instead, they may apply for a Certificate of Citizenship or a U.S. passport to document their citizenship.

If you’re unsure whether you are a naturalized or derived citizen, consulting a naturalization lawyer can help you understand your status and determine the appropriate path. At Immigration Spurgin PLLC, our team will review your immigration history, explain your eligibility, and help ensure you pursue the correct citizenship process.

citizen is a U.S. citizen, but not every U.S. citizen becomes one through naturalization.

Once you become a U.S. citizen, you gain the right to vote, apply for a U.S. passport, petition for additional family members to join you in the U.S., and enjoy many other benefits.

Eligibility for Naturalization

Not everyone is automatically eligible for naturalization. To qualify for U.S. citizenship, you must meet several requirements.

The general eligibility criteria include:

  1. Be at least 18 years old.
  2. Be a lawful permanent resident (green card holder) for at least:
    1. Five years (if you are not married to a U.S. citizen), or
    2. Three years (if you are married to a U.S. citizen).
  3. Be physically present in the U.S. for at least half of the time during the 5 years (or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen).
  4. Reside in the U.S. for at least three months in the state or U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) district where you are applying.
  5. Demonstrate good moral character.
  6. Pass an English and civics test, unless you qualify for an exemption due to age or disability.

If you meet these basic criteria, you may be eligible to apply for U.S. citizenship through naturalization. However, there may be other specific factors in your case that require professional legal guidance from a naturalization lawyer, which is where Immigration Spurgin PLLC comes in.

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The Naturalization Process

The naturalization process can be broken down into several key steps. Below is an overview of what you can expect when applying for U.S. citizenship:

1. Preparing and Filing the N-400 Application

The first step in the naturalization process is to complete and file the Form N-400, Application for Naturalization. This form requires detailed information about your background, residency, employment history, and family relationships.

We assist with preparing your application to ensure it is complete, accurate, and submitted on time.

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We’ll also provide guidance on how to answer each question, avoiding common mistakes that could delay your application or result in a denial.

2. Biometrics Appointment

After your N-400 application is accepted, you will receive a notice for a biometrics appointment, where your fingerprints, photograph, and signature will be taken. This is part of the background checking process to ensure you meet the good moral character requirement.

3. Naturalization Interview

Once your background check is complete, you will be scheduled for a naturalization interview with a USCIS officer. During the interview, the officer will review your N-400 application, ask questions about your application, test your knowledge of U.S. history and government (the civics test) and your ability to speak, read, and write in English.

We can help you prepare for this interview by conducting mock interviews, providing study materials for the civics test, and coaching you on what to expect. This preparation is crucial for a successful interview.

4. Oath of Allegiance Ceremony

If you successfully pass your interview and the USCIS officer determines you are eligible, you will be scheduled for an Oath of Allegiance ceremony.

This ceremony is the final step in the naturalization process. By taking the oath, you swear allegiance to the United States and officially become a U.S. citizen.

We will be there to support you through this exciting milestone and ensure that everything goes smoothly on your path to citizenship.

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What if My Naturalization Application Is Denied?

In some cases, an applicant may be denied citizenship. This could happen for several reasons, such as:

  • Failing to meet the residency requirements.
  • Failing the English or civics test.
  • Concerns about your criminal background or moral character.

If your application is denied, a naturalization lawyer from Immigration Spurgin PLLC can help. We offer appeals and motions to challenge a denial, and we may be able to assist with correcting issues in your application or presenting new evidence.

Benefits of U.S. Citizenship

Becoming a U.S. citizen comes with numerous benefits:

  • Right to Vote: As a U.S. citizen, you gain the right to vote in federal, state, and local elections.
  • U.S. Passport: You can apply for a U.S. passport and enjoy visa-free travel to many countries.
  • Sponsoring Family Members: You can sponsor additional relatives for lawful permanent residence (green cards), including parents, siblings and adult children.
  • Protection Against Deportation: U.S. citizens cannot be deported, even if they are convicted of a crime.
  • Access to Federal Jobs: Many federal jobs are only open to U.S. citizens.
  • Increased Benefits: U.S. citizens may be eligible for additional benefits, including certain government assistance programs.

Why Hire a Naturalization Lawyer from Immigration Spurgin PLLC for Your Citizenship Application?

At Immigration Spurgin PLLC, we understand that the naturalization process can be overwhelming. That’s why we are here to guide you every step of the way.

Here’s why clients choose us to handle their citizenship and naturalization cases:

  • Professional Guidance: With Stephen Spurgin’s extensive experience in immigration law, you will have access to professional advice and support throughout the naturalization process.
  • Personalized Attention: Our naturalization lawyers work closely with each client to provide tailored advice and legal strategies based on your unique situation.
  • Bilingual Services: We offer services in English and Spanish, ensuring that all our clients feel comfortable and fully understand the process.
  • Commitment to Success: Our firm is dedicated to achieving the best outcomes for our clients. We take pride in helping immigrants achieve their dream of becoming U.S. citizens.

Apply for U.S. Citizenship with a Naturalization Lawyer

If you’re ready to start the naturalization process or need assistance with any stage of your citizenship journey, Immigration Spurgin PLLC is here to help.

With nearly 40 years of experience, we have the knowledge and dedication to guide you to a successful outcome.

Call us at 915-615-3524 or contact us online to schedule a consultation. Let us help you achieve your goal of U.S. citizenship.

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